If left untreated, CTS can worsen over time and may even cause permanent nerve damage, loss of sensation, or hand weakness. That’s why early diagnosis and treatment are essential.

Symptoms

• Numbness or tingling in the thumb, index, middle, and ring fingers
• Burning or shock-like pain that may radiate up the forearm
• Hand weakness or difficulty gripping objects
• Clumsiness in fine movements (e.g., buttoning clothes)
• Night-time symptoms (often worse while sleeping with bent wrists)
• Relief by shaking or moving the hands

Causes and Risk Factors

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome often develops due to multiple contributing factors:

• Repetitive hand use (typing, driving, sewing, mobile use, etc.)
• Wrist position (prolonged bending or extension)
• Heredity (naturally smaller carpal tunnel)
• Pregnancy (hormonal changes leading to swelling)
• Medical conditions – Diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, thyroid disorders
• Age and Gender – More common in women and older adults

Diagnosis

Our specialists diagnose CTS with:

• History & examination (checking numbness, weakness, or hand movements)
• Nerve tests (NCS/EMG) to confirm nerve compression
• Ultrasound or MRI in selected cases

Treatment Options

Non-Surgical Treatment (early or mild cases):

• Wearing a wrist splint (especially at night)
• Activity modification and posture correction
• Nerve-gliding exercises
• Steroid injections to reduce swelling
• Medications for pain relief (NSAIDs)

Surgical Treatment (for persistent or severe cases):

• Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery – A safe and effective procedure to relieve pressure on the median nerve.
  • Usually done as a day procedure
  • Minimally invasive (small incision)
  • Quick recovery with lasting relief

Why Choose Care Orthopaedic & Sports Medicine (COSM)?

 UK-trained orthopaedic & hand surgeons
 Expertise in both non-surgical and surgical treatments
 Focus on early recovery and hand function
 State-of-the-art facilities in Lahore